{"id":2249,"date":"2012-01-13T17:14:10","date_gmt":"2012-01-13T15:14:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/?p=2249"},"modified":"2017-07-07T12:26:48","modified_gmt":"2017-07-07T09:26:48","slug":"%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%b5%d0%bc-pfexec","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/?p=2249","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u043c pfexec"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 <strong>solaris<\/strong> \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e <strong>sudo<\/strong> \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <strong>pfexec<\/strong>. \u041d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0435\u0451 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c <strong>sudo<\/strong>. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 <strong>pfexec<\/strong> \u0438 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0435\u0451 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u0417\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/span><\/strong><\/em>: \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e<strong> test<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f, \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 <strong>profiles:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><code>$ id<br \/>\nuid=100(test) gid=1(other)<br \/>\n$ profiles<br \/>\nBasic Solaris User<br \/>\nAll<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u0421\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b <strong>\/etc\/security\/exec_attr<\/strong>. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043c:<\/p>\n<p><code>$ grep zlogin \/etc\/security\/exec_attr<br \/>\nZone Management:solaris:cmd:::\/usr\/sbin\/zlogin:uid=0<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0438 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044f. \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e:<\/p>\n<p><code>#usermod -P 'Zone Management' test<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u0430 <strong>&#8216;P&#8217;<\/strong>, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u0430 \u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 (<strong>project<\/strong>). \u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f &#8211; \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 solaris \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e sudo \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c pfexec. \u041d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0435\u0451 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c sudo. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 pfexec \u0438 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0435\u0451 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c. \u0417\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e test<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-solaris"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2249","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2249"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2249\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5246,"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2249\/revisions\/5246"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2249"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2249"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2249"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}