{"id":1325,"date":"2011-06-24T16:09:20","date_gmt":"2011-06-24T13:09:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/?p=1325"},"modified":"2012-12-14T10:31:39","modified_gmt":"2012-12-14T08:31:39","slug":"postfixdovecot%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%80%d1%83%d1%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/?p=1325","title":{"rendered":"Postfix+dovecot+\u0410\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043c+\u0410\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443: postfix(MTA)<\/strong>, dovecot(POP3\/IMAP server), mysql<\/strong> (\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432), amavis<\/strong>(\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043c – spamassassin<\/strong>, \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441 – clamav<\/strong>), postfixadmin<\/strong> (\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043a\u043a\u0430\u0443\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432), roundcube<\/strong> (\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 web<\/strong> \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u044f\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c) \u0438 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 TLS<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434: Debian 6.0<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439:<\/p>\n

#apt-get update<\/code><\/p>\n

1) \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 postfix<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

#apt-get install postfix-mysql postfix postfix-pcre<\/code><\/p>\n

\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/etc\/postfix<\/strong> \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043a \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443:<\/p>\n

– \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b main.c:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

mydomain = domain.com.ua
\nmyorigin = $myhostname
\ninet_interfaces = all
\nmydestination = $myhostname, mysql:\/etc\/postfix\/mysql\/mydestination.cf
\nlocal_recipient_maps = unix:passwd.byname $alias_maps $virtual_mailbox_maps
\nunknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550
\nunverified_recipient_reject_code = 550
\nmynetworks_style = subnet
\nmynetworks = 127.0.0.0\/8
\nrelay_domains = $mydestination
\nalias_maps = hash:\/etc\/aliases
\ntransport_maps = mysql:\/etc\/postfix\/mysql\/transport.cf
\nvirtual_alias_maps =mysql:\/etc\/postfix\/mysql\/virtual.cf
\nvirtual_alias_domains = $virtual_alias_maps
\nalias_database =hash:\/etc\/aliases
\ndebug_peer_level = 3
\nsmtpd_client_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_pipelining, permit
\nsmtpd_helo_restrictions = permit
\nsmtpd_sender_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_non_fqdn_sender, reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_unverified_sender, reject_rbl_client bl.spamcop.net, reject_rbl_client dnsbl.njabl.org, reject_rbl_client dul.dnsbl.sorbs.net, reject_rbl_client sbl-xbl.spamhaus.org, reject_rbl_client zen.spamhaus.org, permit
\nsmtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_non_fqdn_recipient, reject_unauth_destination, reject_unknown_recipient_domain, reject_unverified_recipient, reject_rbl_client bl.spamcop.net, reject_rbl_client dnsbl.njabl.org, reject_rbl_client dul.dnsbl.sorbs.net, reject_rbl_client sbl-xbl.spamhaus.org, reject_rbl_client dul.ru, reject_rbl_client zen.spamhaus.org, permit
\nsmtpd_data_restrictions = permit
\nsmtpd_end_of_data_restrictions = permit
\nsmtpd_etrn_restrictions = permit
\nvirtual_mailbox_base = \/var\/spool\/vmail
\nvirtual_mailbox_maps = mysql:\/etc\/postfix\/mysql\/virtual_mailbox.cf
\nvirtual_minimum_uid = 990
\nvirtual_mailbox_limit_maps=mysql:\/etc\/postfix\/mysql\/virtual_mailbox_limit.cf
\nvirtual_mailbox_limit_override = yes
\nvirtual_maildir_limit_message = Sorry, the user\u2019s maildir has no space available in their inbox.
\nvirtual_overquota_bounce = yes
\nvirtual_uid_maps = static:990
\nvirtual_gid_maps = static:990
\nvirtual_maps = mysql:\/etc\/postfix\/mysql\/virtual.cf
\nvirtual_transport = dovecot
\ndovecot_destination_recipient_limit = 1
\nsmtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
\nsmtpd_sasl_path = \/var\/run\/dovecot\/auth-client
\nbroken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
\nsmtp_use_tls = yes
\nsmtpd_use_tls = yes
\nsmtp_tls_note_starttls_offer = yes
\nsmtpd_tls_key_file = \/etc\/ssl\/smtpd.pem
\nsmtpd_tls_cert_file = \/etc\/ssl\/smtpd.pem
\nsmtpd_tls_loglevel = 5
\nsmtpd_tls_received_header = yes
\nsmtpd_tls_session_cache_timeout = 3600s
\ncontent_filter = smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024<\/code><\/p>\n

– \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b master.cf :<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 (\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0442 – \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c; \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430)<\/p>\n

smtps inet n - - - - smtpd
\n-o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
\n-o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes<\/code><\/p>\n

\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438<\/p>\n

scache \u00a0 \u00a0unix \u00a0- \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 - \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 - \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 - \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 1 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 scache<\/code><\/p>\n

\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 (\u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 dovecot, smtp-amavis<\/strong> \u0438 127.0.0.1:10025<\/strong> \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0430\u0431\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438):<\/p>\n

dovecot unix - n n - - pipe
\nflags=DRhu user=virtual:virtual argv=\/usr\/libexec\/dovecot\/deliver -d ${recipient}<\/code><\/p>\n

smtp-amavis unix - - n - 8 smtp
\n-o smtp_data_done_timeout=1200
\n-o smtp_send_xforward_command=yes
\n-o disable_dns_lookups=yes
\n-o max_use=8<\/code><\/p>\n

127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - n - - smtpd
\n-o content_filter=
\n-o local_recipient_maps=
\n-o relay_recipient_maps=
\n-o smtpd_restriction_classes=
\n-o smtpd_delay_reject=no
\n-o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
\n-o smtpd_helo_restrictions=
\n-o smtpd_sender_restrictions=
\n-o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
\n-o mynetworks_style=host
\n-o mynetworks=127.0.0.0\/8
\n-o strict_rfc821_envelopes=yes
\n-o smtpd_error_sleep_time=0
\n-o smtpd_soft_error_limit=1001
\n-o smtpd_hard_error_limit=1000
\n-o smtpd_client_connection_count_limit=0
\n-o smtpd_client_connection_rate_limit=0
\n-o receive_override_options=no_header_body_checks,no_unknown_recipient_checks<\/code><\/p>\n

\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0451\u043c \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0443 \/etc\/postfix\/mysql<\/strong> \u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b:<\/p>\n

– mydestination.cf \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

hosts = 127.0.0.1
\ndbname = postfixadmin
\nuser = mail
\npassword = mail
\ntable = domain
\nselect_field = transport
\nwhere_field = domain
\nadditional_conditions = AND (transport = 'local' OR transport = 'virtual')<\/code><\/p>\n

– transport.cf \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

hosts = 127.0.0.1
\ndbname = postfixadmin
\nuser = mail
\npassword = mail
\ntable = domain
\nselect_field = transport
\nwhere_field = domain<\/code><\/p>\n

– virtual.cf \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

hosts = 127.0.0.1
\ndbname = postfixadmin
\nuser = mail
\npassword = mail
\ntable = alias
\nselect_field = goto
\nwhere_field = address<\/code><\/p>\n

– virtual_mailbox.cf \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

hosts = 127.0.0.1
\ndbname = postfixadmin
\nuser = mail
\npassword = mail
\ntable = mailbox
\nselect_field = maildir
\nwhere_field = username
\nadditional_conditions = and active = '1'<\/code><\/p>\n

– virtual_mailbox_limit.cf \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

hosts = 127.0.0.1
\ndbname = postfixadmin
\nuser = mail
\npassword = mail
\ntable = mailbox
\nselect_field = quota
\nwhere_field = username<\/code><\/p>\n

2) \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 dovecot.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

#apt-get install dovecot-common dovecot-imapd dovecot-pop3d<\/code><\/p>\n

\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/etc\/devecot<\/strong> \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043a \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443:<\/p>\n

– \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b dovecot.conf:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

protocols = imaps pop3s
\nlisten = *
\ndisable_plaintext_auth = yes
\nlog_path = \/var\/log\/maillog
\nlog_timestamp = \"%b %d %H:%M:%S \"
\nsyslog_facility = mail
\nssl=yes
\nssl_cert_file = \/etc\/ssl\/smtpd.pem
\nssl_key_file = \/etc\/ssl\/smtpd.pem
\nmail_location = maildir:%h
\nmail_privileged_group = mail
\ndotlock_use_excl = yes
\nverbose_proctitle = yes
\nfirst_valid_uid = 990
\nfirst_valid_gid = 990
\nmaildir_copy_with_hardlinks = yes
\nprotocol imap {
\nimap_client_workarounds = delay-newmail outlook-idle netscape-eoh tb-extra-mailbox-sep
\n}
\nprotocol pop3 {
\npop3_uidl_format = %08Xu%08Xv
\npop3_client_workarounds = outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh
\n}
\nprotocol lda {
\npostmaster_address = postmaster@domain.com.ua
\nauth_socket_path = \/var\/run\/dovecot\/auth-master
\n}
\nauth_default_realm = domain.com.ua
\nauth_username_format = %Lu
\nauth_verbose = yes
\nauth_debug = yes
\nauth default {
\nmechanisms = digest-md5 plain login
\npassdb pam {
\n}
\npassdb sql {
\nargs = \/etc\/dovecot\/dovecot-sql.conf
\n}
\nuserdb sql {
\nargs = \/etc\/dovecot\/dovecot-sql.conf
\n}
\nuser = root
\nsocket listen {
\nmaster {
\npath = \/var\/run\/dovecot\/auth-master
\nmode = 0660
\nuser = vmail
\ngroup = vmail
\n}
\nclient {
\npath = \/var\/spool\/postfix\/private\/auth
\nmode = 0660
\nuser = postfix
\ngroup = postfix
\n}
\n}
\n}
\ndict {
\n}
\nplugin {
\n}<\/code><\/p>\n

– \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b dovecot-sql.conf:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

driver = mysql
\nconnect = host=localhost user=mail password=mail dbname=postfixadmin
\ndefault_pass_scheme = MD5
\nuser_query = SELECT CONCAT('\/var\/spool\/vmail\/',maildir) AS home, 990 AS uid, 990 AS gid FROM mailbox WHERE username = '%n@%d'
\npassword_query = SELECT password AS password FROM mailbox WHERE username = '%n@%d' AND active = '1'
\n<\/code>
\n3) \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 mysql<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

#apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client<\/code><\/p>\n

\u0412 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f root’a<\/strong>. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043a mysql<\/strong> \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0451\u043c \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 postfixadmin<\/strong>, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 postfixadmin<\/strong> \u0438 mail. \u0412 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 postfixadmin<\/strong> \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u044f\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c postfixadmin \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043c postfixadmin<\/strong> \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u0411\u0414 (\u043e\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0411\u0414), \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c mail<\/strong> \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043c mail<\/strong> – \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 (\u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f postfix’a \u0438 dovecot’a<\/strong>):<\/p>\n

#mysql -p<\/code><\/p>\n

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \\g.
\nYour MySQL connection id is 284
\nServer version: 5.0.81 FreeBSD port: mysql-server-5.0.81
\nType 'help;' or '\\h' for help. Type '\\c' to clear the current input statement.<\/code><\/p>\n

mysql>CREATE DATABASE postfixadmin;
\nmysql>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON postfixadmin.* TO 'postfixadmin'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'postfixadmin';
\nmysql>GRANT SELECT ON postfixadmin.* TO 'mail'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'mail';
\nmysql>FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
\nmysql>QUIT;<\/code><\/p>\n

4) \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0430 clamav<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

#apt-get install clamav-base clamav<\/code><\/p>\n

5) \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043c\u0430 spamassassin<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

#apt-get install spamassassin<\/code><\/p>\n

\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \/etc\/default\/spamassassin<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

ENABLED=1
\nOPTIONS=\"--create-prefs --max-children 100 --helper-home-dir -u amavis\"
\nCRON=1<\/code><\/p>\n

6) \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 amavis.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

#apt-get install amavisd-new arj bzip2 cabextract cpio file gzip nomarch pax unzip zip zoo<\/code><\/p>\n

\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043c\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 (\u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f).<\/p>\n

\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \/etc\/amavis\/conf.d<\/strong> \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b:<\/p>\n

– \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b 05-node_id:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

$myhostname = \"mail.domain.com.ua\";<\/code><\/p>\n

– \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b 15-av_scanners:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0451, \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e clamav<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

– \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b 15-content_filter_mode:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 (\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044b \u0441\u043f\u0430\u043c)<\/p>\n

@bypass_virus_checks_maps = (
\n\\%bypass_virus_checks, \\@bypass_virus_checks_acl, \\$bypass_virus_checks_re);
\n<\/code>
\n@bypass_spam_checks_maps = (
\n\\%bypass_spam_checks, \\@bypass_spam_checks_acl, \\$bypass_spam_checks_re);<\/code><\/p>\n

– \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b 20-debian_defaults:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

$virus_admin = \"virus\\@$mydomain\";
\n$mydomain='domain.com.ua';<\/code><\/p>\n

7) \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 postfixadmin<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0412 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u043e\u0444\u0444.\u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430 (http:\/\/sourceforge.net\/projects\/postfixadmin\/<\/a>) .<\/p>\n

\u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b:<\/p>\n

#apt-get install php5-mysql php5-imap
\n<\/code>
\n\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b config.inc.php<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

$CONF['configured'] = true;
\n$CONF['database_type'] = 'mysql';
\n$CONF['database_host'] = 'localhost';
\n$CONF['database_user'] = 'postfixadmin';
\n$CONF['database_password'] = 'postfixadmin';
\n$CONF['database_name'] = 'postfixadmin';
\n$CONF['domain_path'] = 'YES';
\n$CONF['domain_in_mailbox'] = 'NO';<\/code><\/p>\n

\u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0443 http:\/\/IP\/postfixadmin\/setup.php<\/strong> \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\n

8) \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 roundcube.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0412 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 (0.3<\/strong>), \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u044e \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043e\u0444\u0444.\u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e 0.5<\/strong>. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043a \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430\u043c:<\/p>\n

\u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b db.inc.php:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

$rcmail_config['db_dsnw'] = 'mysql:\/\/roundcube:roundcube@localhost\/roundcube';<\/code><\/p>\n

\u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b main.inc.php<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

$rcmail_config['default_host'] = 'ssl:\/\/localhost';
\n$rcmail_config['default_port'] = 993;
\n$rcmail_config['imap_auth_type'] = 'LOGIN';
\n$rcmail_config['smtp_server'] = 'ssl:\/\/localhost';
\n$rcmail_config['smtp_port'] = 465;
\n$rcmail_config['smtp_user'] = '%u';
\n$rcmail_config['smtp_pass'] = '%p';
\n$rcmail_config['smtp_auth_type'] ='LOGIN';
\n$rcmail_config['username_domain'] = 'domain.com.ua';
\n$rcmail_config['mail_domain'] = 'domain.com.ua';
\n$rcmail_config['default_charset'] = 'UTF-8';<\/code><\/p>\n

9) \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u00a0\/var\/spool\/vmail<\/strong>, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n

#mkdir \/var\/spool\/vmail<\/code><\/p>\n

– \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043c \u044e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430 vmail<\/strong> \u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443\u00a0vmail<\/strong>, \u0441\u00a0uid=990, gid=990<\/strong> \u0438 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0438\u00a0\/var\/spool\/vmail<\/strong> \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438\u00a0700<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

#groupadd -g 990 vmail
\n#useradd -u 990 -g 990 -d \/var\/spool\/vmail vmail
\n#chmod -R 0700 \/var\/spool\/vmail<\/code><\/p>\n

– \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c \u044e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430\u00a0postfix <\/strong>\u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b\u00a0mail,<\/strong> dovecot, vmail<\/strong><\/p>\n

#usermod -G mail,dovecot,vmail postfix<\/code><\/p>\n

– \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c \u044e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430\u00a0amavis <\/strong>\u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443\u00a0clamav<\/strong>, \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f clamav<\/strong> \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443 amavis<\/strong><\/p>\n

#usermod -G amavis clamav
\n#usermod -G clamav amavis<\/code><\/p>\n

– \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044b:<\/p>\n

#cd \/etc\/ssl\/ && openssl req -new -x509 -nodes -out smtpd.pem -keyout smtpd.pem -days 100000<\/code><\/p>\n

\u0412\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435!<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\u0412 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 ssl \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439<\/a> \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438<\/p>\n

\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044b:<\/p>\n

-mysql:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

#\/etc\/init.d\/mysql start<\/code><\/p>\n

-clamav:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

#\/etc\/init.d\/clamav-daemon\u00a0start<\/code><\/p>\n

-spamassassin:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

#\/etc\/init.d\/spamassassin\u00a0start<\/code><\/p>\n

-dovecot:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

#\/etc\/init.d\/dovecot\u00a0start<\/code><\/p>\n

-postfix:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

#\/etc\/init.d\/postfix\u00a0start<\/code><\/p>\n

\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0443.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443: postfix(MTA), dovecot(POP3\/IMAP server), mysql (\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432), amavis(\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043c – spamassassin, \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441 – clamav), postfixadmin (\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043a\u043a\u0430\u0443\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432), roundcube (\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 web \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u044f\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c) \u0438 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 TLS \u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434: Debian 6.0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1325","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","category-mail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1325","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1325"}],"version-history":[{"count":24,"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1325\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1327,"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1325\/revisions\/1327"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1325"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1325"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skeletor.org.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1325"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}